Israel Escalates Strikes on Iran; Tehran Retaliates with Missiles as Supreme Leader Khamenei Mourned

TEL AVIV/TEHRAN — Israel launched a new wave of strikes on Iranian targets early Friday, March 27, 2026, targeting sites described as ballistic missile production facilities and air defense systems in

TEL AVIV/TEHRAN, Israel launched a new wave of strikes on Iranian targets early Friday, March 27, 2026, targeting sites described as ballistic missile production facilities and air defense systems in the heart of Tehran and western Iran. This escalation came hours before a planned United Nations Security Council meeting requested by Russia to discuss US-Israeli attacks on Iranian civilian infrastructure, and as the Middle East conflict entered its second month with no diplomatic breakthrough in sight. In retaliation, Iran unleashed a new barrage of missiles toward central Israel, with air raid sirens blaring across cities including Tel Aviv, though initial reports indicated no damage or casualties.

The intensified hostilities unfold as Iran continues to mourn the martyrdom of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was reportedly killed during U.S.-Israeli airstrikes targeting his office in central Tehran on Saturday, March 1, 2026. His death, which occurred during the holy month of Ramadan, has been a significant spiritual and political event in Iran, with the government calling for a 40-day mourning period.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz warned on Friday that Israel would "escalate and expand" its attacks on Iran, citing Iran's continued ballistic missile fire at Israeli civilian areas despite apparent efforts by U.S. President Donald Trump to halt hostilities. The Israeli military confirmed hitting key Iranian naval missile and mine production sites, as well as ballistic missile factories and air defense systems. Smoke was also seen billowing over Beirut after a pre-dawn Israeli strike, with Lebanon's Health Ministry reporting two fatalities. Earlier in the week, Israel killed the commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy and other top officers.

Iran's retaliatory missile attacks on Friday morning triggered sirens across southern and central Israel. While most missiles were intercepted by air defenses, one missile targeting central Israel reportedly carried a cluster bomb warhead, spreading bomblets over a wide area, though no injuries were reported. Iranian attacks also extended to Gulf states, with Kuwait and Saudi Arabia reportedly hit by drones and missile fire. Kuwait's main commercial port was damaged in a drone attack on Friday. The IRGC also claimed to have targeted Israeli military sites and U.S. bases with its 83rd wave of missiles. The Israeli Health Ministry reported 5,492 injuries since the start of Iranian missile attacks, with 116 currently receiving treatment. Overall, more than 1,900 people have been killed in Iran and over 1,100 in Lebanon since the conflict began, with 18 deaths in Israel.

The ongoing conflict, which commenced with U.S.-Israeli strikes on February 28, has also seen diplomatic maneuvering. The Iranian Ambassador to Kazakhstan, Ali Akbar Jokar, speaking at a meeting of the Eurasian Intergovernmental Council, called on member states of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) to condemn U.S. and Israeli aggression and provide support to end the conflicts. Jokar emphasized that Iran is embroiled in a "brutal war imposed by the United States and the Zionist regime". He highlighted the profound grief among the Iranian people, mourning the Supreme Leader and countless innocent women and children. The Ambassador had previously described a direct strike on the late Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's residence as a violation of international law.


The UN Security Council's closed-door consultations on Friday were requested by Russia "due to ongoing attacks on Iran's civilian infrastructure, including educational and healthcare facilities." The U.S., holding the Council presidency, scheduled the meeting. Humanitarian organizations, including the Norwegian Refugee Council and the International Organization for Migration, have reported extensive damage to civilian infrastructure in Iran, including 82,000 buildings, hospitals, and homes for 180,000 people. They warn of a potential "far wider humanitarian disaster" if the war continues.

Despite the escalating military actions, U.S. President Donald Trump has reportedly extended his deadline for Iran to open the Strait of Hormuz until April 6, implying ongoing, albeit indirect, negotiations to end the war. However, Iran has shown no signs of backing down, and the U.S. has ordered thousands more troops to the region. The economic fallout from the conflict, including reeling stock markets and disruptions to global oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz, continues to mount, placing pressure on international actors to find a resolution. The outcome of the UN Security Council meeting and any further diplomatic efforts remain critical watch points amidst the escalating violence.

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